Lela & Massimo Vignelli
LELLA VIGNELLI (1934-2016) ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»Π°ΡΡ Π² Π£Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅, ΠΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΡ. ΠΠ½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ»Π° Π΄ΠΈΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠΌ Π² Π¨ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅ Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΡΡ ΠΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ° ΠΈ ΡΡΠ°Π»Π° Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΌ Π² ΠΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Π΅ Π² 1962 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Ρ. Π 1958 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΎΠ½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ»Π° ΡΡΠΈΠΏΠ΅Π½Π΄ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π² Π¨ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅ Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΡΡ, ΠΠ°ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡ, ΠΠ΅ΠΌΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΆ.
Π 1960 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π³-ΠΆΠ° ΠΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠ»Π»ΠΈ Ρ ΠΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΎ ΠΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π»Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»Π° Π² ΠΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Π΅ Π£ΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΠΉΠ½Π° ΠΈ Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΡΡ ΠΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π»Π»ΠΈ. Π 1965 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΎΠ½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π»Π° Π³Π»Π°Π²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ Unimark International Corporation Π² ΠΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Π΅ ΠΈ Π² ΠΡΡ-ΠΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ (1966). Π 1971 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π±ΡΠ» ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ Vignelli Associates, Π³Π΄Π΅ ΠΠ΅Π»Π»Π° ΠΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠ»Π»ΠΈ Π±ΡΠ»Π° ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅-ΠΏΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ Π² Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΌ. Π‘Π΅ΠΌΡ Π»Π΅Ρ ΡΠΏΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π»ΠΈ Vignelli Designs, ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΠΉΠ½Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Π±Π΅Π»ΠΈ, ΠΏΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ½Π° ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ.
Π Π°Π±ΠΎΡΠ° Π³-ΠΆΠΈ ΠΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠ»Π»ΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π° Π² Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΠΉΠ½Π΅ΡΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡΡ Π² Π‘ΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π¨ΡΠ°ΡΠ°Ρ ΠΈ Π·Π° ΡΡΠ±Π΅ΠΆΠΎΠΌ. ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΌΡΠ·Π΅Π΅Π², Π² ΡΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΈΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΡΠ·Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΡΠΊΡΡΡΡΠ²Π°, ΠΡΠ·Π΅ΠΉ ΠΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°-Π₯ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ° ΠΈ ΠΡΠ·Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈΡΠΊΡΡΡΡΠ² ΠΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ Π² ΠΡΡ-ΠΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅, ΠΡΠ·Π΅ΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΈΡΠΊΡΡΡΡΠ² Π² ΠΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π°Π»Π΅ ΠΈ Die Neue Sammlung Π² ΠΡΠ½Ρ Π΅Π½Π΅. Lella Vignelli ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠΌ ΡΠΏΠΈΠΊΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΆΠ½ΡΠΌ Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π΄Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΌ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΉ. ΠΠ½Π° ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΠΉΠ½Π΅ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ (IDSA), ΠΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ° Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΠΊΡΡΡΡΠ² (AlGA), ΠΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Π±Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΈ Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΠΉΠ½Π° (IFDA) ΠΈ ΠΠ»ΡΠ±Π° Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² ΠΡΡ-ΠΠΎΡΠΊΠ°.
ΠΠΠ‘Π‘ΠΠΠ ΠΠΠΠΠΠΠΠ, (1931-2014), ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΠΉΡΡ Π² ΠΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Π΅, ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ°Π» Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΡΡ Π² ΠΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Π΅ ΠΈ ΠΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΠΈ. Π‘ΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ Vignelli Associates ΠΈ Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡ Vignelli Designs Π² ΠΡΡ-ΠΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅. ΠΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ° Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π΅Ρ Π² ΡΠ΅Π±Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΌΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠΈΠ»Ρ, Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΠΉΠ½ ΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΉ, Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΊΡ, Π²ΡΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΊΠΈ, ΠΌΠ΅Π±Π΅Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ. ΠΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ Π²ΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½Π½ΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡΡ Π½Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΌΡΠ·Π΅Π΅Π²: MoMa, ΠΡΠ·Π΅ΠΉ ΠΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½, ΠΡΠ·Π΅ΠΉ ΠΡΡΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΈ ΠΡΠ·Π΅ΠΉ ΠΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°-Π₯ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ°. Π‘ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π½Π°Π³ΡΠ°Π΄: ΠΌΠ΅Π΄Π°Π»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π° 1973 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ° Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² (AIA); Π·ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡΠ°Ρ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄Π°Π»Ρ AIGA 1983 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°; ΠΈ Π½Π°Π³ΡΠ°Π΄Π° Π·Π° Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΠΉΠ½ Π² ΠΡΡΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ Π·Π° Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ, 1995 Π³ΠΎΠ΄.
LELLA VIGNELLI (1934-2016) was born in Udine, Italy. She received a degree from the School of Architecture, University of Venice, and became a registered architect in Milan in 1962. In 1958, she received a tuition fellowship as a special student at the School of Architecture, MIT, Cambridge.
In 1960, Ms. Vignelli with Massimo Vignelli, she established the Vignelli Office of Design and Architecture in Milan. In 1965, she became head of the interiors department for Unimark International Corporation in Milan and in New York (1966). In 1971, Vignelli Associates was established, where Lella Vignelli was initially Executive Vice President, and is now CEO. Seven years later, they formed Vignelli Designs, a company dedicated to product and furniture design, of which she is President.
Ms. Vignelli’s work is widely featured in design publications in the United States and abroad. Examples of her work have been included in the permanent collections of numerous museums, including the Museum of Modern Art, the Cooper-Hewitt Museum, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, the Musee des Arts Decoratifs in Montreal, and Die Neue Sammlung in Munich. Lella Vignelli is a frequent speaker and juror for national and international design organizations. She is a member of the Industrial Designers Society of America (IDSA), the American Institute of Graphic Arts (AlGA), the International Furnishings and Designer Association (IFDA), and the Decorators Club of New York.
MASSIMO VIGNELLI, (1931-2014) born in Milan, studied architecture in Milan and Venice. Co-founder and President of Vignelli Associates and Chief Executive Officer of Vignelli Designs in New York. His work includes corporate identity programs, publication design, architectural graphics, exhibitions, furniture, and consumer products. His work has been published and exhibited throughout the world and in the permanent collections of several museums: MoMa, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Brooklyn Museum, and the Cooper-Hewitt Museum. Among His many awards: the 1973 Industrial Arts Medal of the American Institute of Architects (AIA); the 1983 AIGA Gold Medal; and The Brooklyn Museum Design Award for Lifetime Achievement, 1995.